Nestled in the heart of Rajasthan, Udaipur is a city that instantly evokes the royal charm of India. Nicknamed the "Venice of the East" because of its shimmering lakes and majestic palaces, it is an unmissable destination for visitors seeking splendour and history. Whether you are passionate about culture, a lover of enchanting landscapes or simply seeking an escape from the ordinary, this city promises an unforgettable experience immersed in royal heritage and the riches of Rajasthan. Discover this fascinating city by exploring its iconic monuments, its artisanal heritage and its vibrant local life.

History

Udaipur benefits from a privileged location in the Mewar region. The kingdom of Mewar, steeped in many legends of valour, was among the most respected princely states in Rajasthan. The Sisodias, who ruled the region for more than twelve centuries, are among the oldest dynasties in the world. They established their capital in Chittor until the 6th century, before relocating it to Udaipur.

The city was named after Maharana Udai Singh. Legend has it that this sovereign went on a hunting expedition one day. On his way, he encountered a holy man meditating on a hill overlooking Lake Pichola. The sage offered his blessing to the lord and asked him to build a palace there, claiming he would be well protected there. Udai Singh heeded the sage's advice and the city of Udaipur was born.

Today

Udaipur has emerged as an essential stop on any journey through Rajasthan. The city has managed to preserve its royal heritage and impressive architecture, making it an ideal backdrop for cultural enthusiasts. This city, sometimes regarded as the "Kashmir of Rajasthan", was awarded the prize for best tourist destination in India in 2010. Nestled comfortably in a valley, surrounded by four lakes, Udaipur offers beautiful natural landscapes enhanced by human endeavour. Udaipur makes a perfect base for an escape getaway.

Culture and Traditions

Udaipur is a vibrant cultural centre, where the traditions of Rajasthan are celebrated with passion. Festivals such as the Mewar Festival and the Shilpgram Fair attract artists, artisans and visitors from all over the world. Folk music, dance performances and local craftsmanship (notably luxurious fabrics, miniature paintings and jewellery adorned with precious stones) are living expressions of the city's cultural heritage.

What to Do and See in Udaipur?

Udaipur presents itself as the "City of Lakes" in the western region of India. Without question, a sightseeing circuit in this Rajasthan city would be incomplete without nature excursions. Udaipur is perfect for couples looking to enjoy a romantic getaway away from the hustle and bustle of cities. This city is among the ideal places for an unforgettable honeymoon.

Taking boat rides on Lake Pichola is an unmissable experience to enjoy an exceptional view of the palaces and ghats from the water, especially in the late afternoon, at sunset, when the city illuminates with golden hues. Also admire the magnificent Jag Mandir palace, often compared to a prototype that is believed to have inspired the construction of the Taj Mahal. The old water reservoir of Fateh Sagar, an artificial lake surrounded by the Aravalli range, is also an ideal spot for a boat ride. In the evening, head to Lake Doodh Talai to watch the sunset.

You can also visit the City Palace and the Bagore ki Haveli nearby. These palaces house richly decorated rooms, sculpted balconies and a royal court each, transporting visitors to the era of the maharanas.

One of the unmissable historical sites around Udaipur is the Tower of Victory, located in the Chittorgarh fortress, not far from Udaipur. Moreover, the enormous walls surrounding this fort testify to the ingenuity of Rajput builders and offer a beautiful view of the region.

Furthermore, the green spaces and bodies of water in Udaipur bring a touch of serenity amidst the city's vibrancy. Do not hesitate to take a stroll through the Saheliyon Ki Bari (or Garden of the Maidens) and the former royal elephant pool.

Indulge in shopping in Udaipur's bazaars. Take a detour to Shilpgram, the Hathi Pol market or Bada Bazaar to discover local crafts and find beautiful souvenir items. The city's cooks will serve you the best of Rajasthani cuisine and diverse culinary specialties in a refined and convivial atmosphere. From traditional kachoris to the famous Dal Bati Choorma, passing through Gatte ki Subzi, the profusion of tastes and flavours will delight your palate.

Beyond newlyweds, the city also appeals to globe-trotters, hippies and nature lovers. Various types of accommodation are available to lodge visitors, ranging from budget-friendly guesthouses to luxury hotels (such as the Amet Haveli, the Lake Palace hotel complex, Oberoi Udaivilas, etc.) that offer various room categories. However, advance booking is recommended if you plan your stay during the winter season.

Beyond the lakes that earned it the nicknames of "jewel of Mewar", this charming city is home to a rich historical heritage made up of forts, palaces and ancient temples. In the surroundings, the Jagdish Temple welcomes tourists wishing to learn about the Hindu religion and honour Lord Vishnu. A little further on, the Eklingji Temple and the Nathdwara site invite you to pay homage to Lord Shiva. Moreover, the Jain community is celebrated for its temples adorned with magnificent sculptures in white marble.

Finally, the surroundings offer spectacular landscapes and remarkable historical sites. The Kumbhalgarh National Park is a sanctuary that is home to leopards, antelopes and sloth bears, offering complete immersion in nature. Pay a visit to the Monsoon Palace (Sajjangarh Palace), which once served as a summer residence for the maharanas and offers breathtaking views of Udaipur's lakes.

Climate

Udaipur experiences quite hot and exhausting summers. From March to June, summer temperatures range from 23°C to 44°C. The monsoon season sets in from July and extends until September. This period brings sporadic rains to the city, making the vegetation lush and strikingly beautiful. The winter season begins in December and ends in February. Cool weather, with temperatures ranging from 5°C to 30°C, makes it the best time to visit Udaipur.

Udaipur has its own airport. Located approximately 22 km from the city centre, Maharana Pratap Airport has connections with the major cities of India, including the capital Delhi, Jaipur, Mumbai and Jodhpur.

Udaipur Railway Station also connects the city to important destinations in Rajasthan and neighbouring states, such as Khajuraho, Ahmedabad, Sealdah and Ajmer.

Besides airport and rail services, Udaipur, located on National Highway No. 8, benefits from good road connections to cities in Gujarat, Uttar Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh. Various modes of public and private transport can ensure inter-city travel.

Renting a taxi or private vehicle for a day is a good alternative for your journeys around Udaipur and its surroundings. Numerous agencies in the city are at your service and offer various transport options according to your needs. However, if you are travelling on a tight budget, opt for hiring a rickshaw. This rustic vehicle is perfect for short-distance trips and proves to be the cheapest mode of transport after the bus in Udaipur.